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Friday, January 8, 2021

SOP FOR GLASSWARE CALIBRATION | CALIBRATION OF GLASSWARE USED FOR ANALYSIS IN THE QUALITY CONTROL

SOP FOR GLASSWARE CALIBRATION 

OBJECTIVE

1.1                 To lay down a procedure for the Calibration of glassware used for analysis in the  Quality Control Laboratory.

2.0                        SCOPE

2.1   This procedure applies to the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Facility of _____________________________________________

3.0                       RESPONSIBILITY

3.1                         Chemists.



4.0                       ACCOUNTABILITY

4.1                 Head - Quality Control

5.0                       PROCEDURE

5.1                        For all Class A glassware received with manufacturer calibration certificate, So

       In-house calibration is not required and class B glassware shall be calibrated before      

        use.

 

5.2                          All glassware shall comply with the tolerance limits as given in Table 1 and can be used for outline analysis.

5.3                         In the case of glassware, which is not, comply with per tolerance limits as mentioned in the table- 1 shall be marked for the correction in the volume.

 

5.3.1                     Identification number is given serially for all calibrated glassware.



 

 

                     Table-1

 

                        a) Volumetric flasks & Measuring cylinder:

Nominal Capacity (ml)

10

ml

25

ml

50

ml

100ml

250ml

500ml

1000ml

                                        Tolerance: ±ml

Class B

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.15

0.30

0.40

0.80

 

                        b) Pipettes:

Nominal Capacity (ml)

1ml

2ml

5ml

10ml

20ml

25ml

50ml

100ml

                                       Tolerance: ±ml

Class B

0.02

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.08

0.12

 

                        c) Burettes:

Nominal Capacity (ml)

10ml

25ml

50ml

100ml

  Sub division (ml)

0.05

0.1

0.1

0.1

                                      Tolerance: ±ml

Class B

0.02

0.06

0.1

0.2


5.4                          Calibration is based on the weight of water held by the particular glassware and converting the same into ml.

                             

5.5                          Conversion factors for 1gm of water at different temperatures are given below. (Refer to textbook of Quantitative chemical analysis by Vogel 5th Edition. Page No. 87);

 

5.5.1                     At 20°C, 1gm is equivalent to 1.0027ml. 

5.5.2                     At 24°C, 1gm is equivalent to 1.0037ml.

 

5.5.3                     At 25°C, 1gm is equivalent to 1.0041ml.

 

5.5.4                     At 26°C, 1gm is equivalent to 1.0044ml.

 

5.6                        Perform the calibration as below.

5.6.1                     Volumetric flask and measuring cylinder:

5.6.1.1                 Take empty flask weight (W1) put water up to the mark.

 

5.6.1.2                 Take the weight of flask with water (W2).

 

5.6.1.3                 Calculate the weight of water (W2-W1) and multiply with the conversion factor to get the value in ml.

 

5.6.1.4                 If it is more than 100ml volumetric flask or measuring cylinder fill the beaker up to the mark, transfer the water in 100 ml beaker and take the weight of the transfer water by deducting the final weight and initial weight.

 

5.6.2                     Pipette:

5.6.2.1                 Take an empty dried beaker, place it on a balance, and take the tare weight of the beaker.

 

5.6.2.2                 Pipette out water exactly up to the mark, transfer it into the beaker and weigh.

 

5.6.2.3                 Calculate the weight of the water alone and convert the weight of water into the volume by multiplying it with the water conversion factor.

 

5.6.3                     Burette:

5.6.3.1                 Take out the empty dried beaker, place on a balance, and take tare weight of the beaker.

 

5.6.3.2                 Fill water in the burette up to the marking transfer it into the beaker and weigh.

 

5.6.3.3                 Calculate the weight of the water alone and convert it into the volume by multiplying it with the conversion factor.

 

5.7                        Care shall be taken to maintain the water temperature at 26°C for all calibration purposes.           

 

5.8                        Record results of the calibration.

 

6.0                        ABBREVIATIONS

6.1                     Nil.

7.0                   REFERENCES

7.1                   Nil

8.0                   ANNEXURES

8.1                   Nil.

 

END OF THE DOCUMENT


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