SOP FOR STANDARD QUARANTINE OF LABORATORY ANIMALS | OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PROCUREMENT AND QUARANTINE OF LABORATORY ANIMALS

 1.0                            OBJECTIVE

1.1                            To lay down a standard procedure to be followed for the procurement and quarantine of laboratory animals in Animal House Facility.

2.0                            SCOPE

2.1                            This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) shall be applicable for procurement and quarantine of animals in Animal House Facility.

3.0                            RESPONSIBILITY

3.1                            Head- Animal House Facility

3.2                            Attendant- Animal House Facility.

4.0                            DEFINITIONS

4.1                            Nil

5.0                            PROCEDURE

5.1                            Procurement

5.1.1                      Animals shall be procured from the approved/registered source/any other legal source.

5.1.2                      Appropriate number of cages shall be sent in the air conditioned van for procurement of animals under controlled temperature (18 ºC - 29 ºC) & RH (30% - 70%).

5.1.3                      Appropriate information (as required) especially pertaining to the time of dispatch and time of arrival shall be collected well in advance by the section In-charge/designee from the supplier.

5.1.4                      The quarantine/separate room shall be kept ready with necessary requisites prior to the arrival of the laboratory animals. If animals arrive late in the evening (after 7 PM) when the dark cycle starts in the animal facility, emergency light shall be utilized to take these animals to the respective quarantine/separate room.

5.1.5                      The person assigned to care for the animals upon arrival shall remain at work until they arrive or confirmation is obtained that they will not arrive until a later date.

5.1.6                      During transit feed & water shall be offered to all animals. Upon arrival, the shipping cage shall be cleaned down with a disinfectant and taken to the quarantined area.

5.1.7                      Before loading / unloading the animals, ensure that temperature & RH condition are within specified limits.

5.1.8                      Alternate clean cage(s) shall be set and ready to receive the animals.

5.1.9                      The animals shall be removed from the container / cage, one at a time.

5.1.10                  The shipping cage shall be removed for cleaning.

5.2                            Quarantine

                     


5.2.1                       The quarantine period helps to identify the health status of animals and also helps the new animal to overcome the stress and shock of the transportation and make them acclimatize themselves to the new environment, diet and personnel.

5.2.2                      As soon as the animals arrive, after checking the health certificate and necessary documents if provided by the supplier these animals shall be transferred to a separate/quarantine room and provided with water. Optionally animal identification shall be done by temporary numbering the system, cage numbers, and labeled cage cards.

5.2.3                      The watering and feeding of animals shall be performed as per the currently running version of the SOP……...

5.2.4                      These animals shall be examined thoroughly (by skilled personnel or veterinarian) after the receipt for external gross abnormalities, physiological distress, and ill health as per the currently running version of the SOP……… and observations shall be recorded. If animals are received in the late evening after 7 PM this examination shall be carried out on the following day. On examination, if more than 10% of the batch is found affected, the whole batch shall be rejected.

5.2.5                      If a physical examination shows any abnormality, the animal shall be isolated and such animal shall not be issued to the study. If the animal (s) show severe signs of pain and distress, as well as being suspected of any disease or carrier of disease shall be euthanized.

5.2.6                      The received animal details shall be entered in the form titled Animal Procurement Record and Quarantine Record.

5.2.7                      Animals shall be numbered with the temporary number on the tail (rat/mouse) /body (mouse) / inner ear (guinea pig/rabbit) with pen marker for identification.

5.2.8                      The animals shall be weighed on the following day and thereafter weekly once and weights shall be recorded in Format No. SOP……….

5.2.9                      The cage-wise/individual feed consumption shall be recorded at least weekly once and the record shall be maintained in Format No. SOP……….

5.2.10                  Daily observations shall be carried out by the authorized staff to check the mortality (If any) and also to access the health status of the received animals. During quarantine, if any animal found dead or euthanized shall be subjected to necropsy.

5.2.11                  Rodents (rat and mouse) and Rabbit shall be quarantined for one week to one month, before they are merged with existing stock or issued to the study.

5.2.12                  Only authorized staff/designee shall enter in the quarantine room. Other animals in the small animal facility shall not be handled after handling these animals.

5.2.13                  The quarantine/separate room shall be cleaned routinely and also after every use as per the currently running version of the SOP…………

5.2.14                  Note: Proper physical separation (Rack separation and cage separation) shall be used in species quarantined at a time in the one room.

6.0                            ENCLOSURES

6.1                            Formats

Sr. No.

Format Title

Format No.

No. of pages

1

Animal Procurement Record 

   F…………………..

01

2

Quarantine Record

    F……………………

01

3

Body Weight Record during Quarantine / Rearing

     F…………………….

01

4

Feed consumption Record during Quarantine / Rearing

     F……………………..

01


7.0                            ABBREVIATIONS

7.1                            SOP                     : Standard Operating Procedure

7.2                            QAD                    : Quality Assurance Department

7.3                            AHF                     : Animal House Facility

8.0                            REFERENCES

6.2                            Guide for the care & use of laboratory animals, 8th Edition, National Research Council, National Academy press, Washington, D.C. 2010.

6.3                            Committee for the purpose of control and supervision of experiments on animals (CPCSEA) guidelines for laboratory animal facility-2005, CPCSEA, Standard Operating Procedures for Institutional Animal Ethics Committee (IAEC), Animal Welfare Division, Ministry of Environment and Forests, January, 2010.

9.0                            REVISION HISTORY

              Sr. No.

             Change Control No.

Reason for change

 

 

 

                                                                                                                 

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