STUDY PROTOCOL
EVALUATION OF ANTI-CANCER POTENTIAL
OF PLANT EXTRACT(S)/HERBAL FORMULATION(S) USING HUMAN CANCER CELL LINE
XENOGRAFT MODEL IN IMMUNECOMPRAMISED ANIMALS
1.0 TEST SYSTEM DETAILS:
Species
: Mus Musculus
Strain : Athymic Nude/ SCID
Age : 6-10 weeks
Body
Wight : 20-25 g
Sex : Male or Female
No. of
animals : 8 /Group
2.0 ALLOCATION OF GROUPS:
Groups |
Treatment |
Dose; ROA |
No. of Animals |
G1 |
Normal
Control |
Normal
saline or 0.25% Na-CMC |
8 |
G2 |
Reference
Drug- Paclitaxel |
10
mpk; i.p. |
8 |
G3 |
Plant
Extract/Herbal Formulation-1 |
X
mpk; p.o. |
8 |
G4 |
Plant
Extract/Herbal Formulation-1 |
XX
mpk; p.o. |
8 |
G5 |
Plant
Extract/Herbal Formulation-2 |
X
mpk; p.o. |
8 |
G6 |
Plant
Extract/Herbal Formulation-2 |
XX
mpk; p.o. |
8 |
Extra 12 animals will be taken
considering the tumor take up rate
Cell lines: HCT116, PANC-1,
MDA-MB231,
3.0 METHOD:
·
Animals shall be procured from
the CPCSEA authorized vendor.
·
Animals shall be quarantined
for 1 week as per the in house SOP.
·
Healthy animals will be
selected, randomized based on body weight and divided into 6 different groups
consisting of 8 animals each.
·
Cell
Culture:
·
Human cancer cell line will be
procured from American Type Culture
Collection USA, NCCS Pune or from authorized vendors cultured from suitable
media supplemented with FBS or FCS or as applicable.
·
The
cells were incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere at 37°C and harvested
during the logarithmic growth phase.
·
The
1-15X106/100µL cells in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) or serum
free media will be mixed with matrigel (1:1 ratio) and injected subcutaneously
in the flank region of mice.
·
Tumor
size will be measured by the digital vernier caliper and tumor volume will be
calculated as 1/2(Length × Width2).
·
All
the animals having tumor volume 50-200 mm3 will be distributed into
different groups.
·
Drug treatment will be given
as follows:
·
Group G1 animal will be
treated as normal control and treated with normal saline or Na- CMC.
·
Animals of group G2 will be
treated intraperitoneally weekly twice at the dose of 10mpk.
·
Group G3, G4, G5 and G6
animals will be treated with plant extract(s)/herbal formulation at different
dose levels.
·
Tumor size will be measured weekly
thrice until 28 days of drug treatment and compared with control animals.
·
Animal’s blood will be
withdrawn via retro orbital plexus and serum will be stored until analyzed.
·
All the animals will be
humanely sacrificed at the experiment.
4.0 END
POINT PARAMETER(S):
·
Clinical Observation
·
Body weight change
·
Tumor volume
·
Tumor Growth Inhibition
5.0 REFERENCE(S):
5.1 Yuqin Yao,
Yongjun
Zhou, Xiaolan
Su, Lei
Dai, Lin Yu, Hongxin
Deng, Lantu
Gou, Andjinliang
Yang. Establishment
and characterization of intraperitoneal xenograft models by co-injection of
human tumor cells and extracellular matrix gel. Oncol lett. 2015 dec; 10(6): 3450–3456.
END OF DOCUMENT
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